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Image Gallery > Astronomical Images > Galaxies and the Universe > sig07-010

NASA/JPL-Caltech/A. Tappe and J. Rho (SSC-Caltech)

A Supernova's Shockwaves

Supernovae are the explosive deaths of the universe's most massive stars. In death, these volatile creatures blast tons of energetic waves into the cosmos, destroying much of the dust surrounding them.

This false-color composite from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope and NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory shows the remnant of one such explosion. The remnant, called N132D, is the wispy pink shell of gas at the center of this image. The pinkish color reveals a clash between the explosion's high-energy shockwaves and surrounding dust grains.

In the background, small organic molecules called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are shown as tints of green. The blue spots represent stars in our galaxy along this line of sight.

N132D is located 163,000 light-years away in a neighboring galaxy called, the Large Magellanic Cloud.

In this image, infrared light at 4.5 microns is mapped to blue, 8.0 microns to green and 24 microns to red. Broadband X-ray light is mapped purple. The infrared data were taken by Spitzer's Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) and Multiband Imaging Photometer (MIPS), while the X-ray data were captured by Chandra.

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About the Object (1)
Object name: N132D
Object type: Supernova Remnant
Position (J2000): RA: 05h 25m 2.12s Dec: -69° 38' 47.52"
Distance: 50 Mpc, or 163,000 light-years
Constellation: Dorado and Mensa

About the Data

Spitzer Data

Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/A. Tappe and J. Rho (SSC-Caltech)
Wavelength: 4.5 microns (blue), 8.0 microns (green), 24 microns (red)
Exposure Date: MIPS: November 7, 2004; IRAC: November 28, 2004; IRS: December 13, 2004
Exposure Time: MIPS: 280 seconds; IRAC: 270 seconds; IRS: 360 seconds
Image scale: 7.4 x 4.9 arcmin
Orientation: North is 23.2 deg CCW from up
Release Date: 2007/06/11

Other Data

Image Credit: NASA/CXC/SAO
Instrument: Chandra X-ray Observatory
Wavelength: Broadband (purple)
Exposure Date: 2000/07/19
Exposure Time: 20.2 hours
Image scale: 7.4 x 4.9 arcmin
Orientation: North is 23.2 deg CCW from up

Observers

Achim Tappe (Havard-Smithsonian CfA)
Jeonghee Rho (Spitzer Science Center, Caltech)
William Reach (Spitzer Science Center, Caltech)

Additional Info

Related links: Spitzer Searches for the Origins of Life

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